Hanoi’s Train Street: A Cultural Icon Facing Safety Concerns

Phung Hung’s Train Street has gained fame among international visitors to Hanoi, thanks to its narrow railway flanked by lively cafés. The dilemma now is whether this dynamic locale should be preserved for its cultural significance or closed off due to safety issues.

Located in the Ba Dinh and Hoan Kiem districts, Train Street spans the Dien Bien, Cua Nam, and Hang Bong wards. Authorities have repeatedly ordered its closure over safety risks, imposing barriers, bilingual warning signs, and security presence to restrict café operations along the tracks.

Nevertheless, tourists continue to visit for the exhilarating experience of enjoying coffee while trains pass by, often overlooking potential dangers.

Current debates over relocating the railway or shutting down local businesses have generated intense discussions. Critics highlight the unregulated nature of the area as a serious threat, referencing near-miss incidents involving trains.

Conversely, proponents believe Train Street is an invaluable cultural asset that attracts tourists. Instead of enforcing outright bans, they advocate for a balanced approach to ensure both safety and tourism thrive together.

“Why end it when we can manage it safely? Blanket prohibitions due to regulation challenges aren’t the answer,” commented an advocate.

Duong Van Tien, CEO of Tico Travel, asserts that Train Street captures Hanoi’s essence by combining dynamic urban life with nostalgic railway elements.

“Hanoi should embrace and responsibly manage this unique attraction,” he remarked, underscoring the importance of effective oversight for maintaining its charm while prioritizing safety.

Using examples from other countries, Tien pointed to places like Thailand’s Maeklong Railway Market and Japan’s railway observation areas, noting their successful implementation of safety measures, designated viewing zones, and real-time train information to ensure enjoyment without danger.

Tien suggested that Hanoi adopt strategic urban planning and introduce safety enhancements like barriers, clear warning signage, and specific observation areas. He also emphasized involving local café owners in safety and tourism initiatives as vital stakeholders.

“With appropriate management, Train Street can meet the needs of tourists seeking genuine cultural experiences and set a benchmark for sustainable tourism,” Tien added.

A transport expert echoed this call for reforms, proposing approaches such as limiting train speeds, establishing warning systems, and implementing strict safety protocols for tourists and businesses alike. It may also be beneficial for visitors to sign agreements committing to safety guidelines, with consequences for non-compliance.

Train Street in Hanoi showcases a unique mix of culture, history, and modern tourism. By transforming it into a safe and regulated tourist haven, the area could preserve its allure while becoming a symbol of sustainable tourism in Vietnam.

By striking a balance between safety and innovative tourism practices, Hanoi can craft a memorable and secure environment for both locals and travelers, ensuring Train Street remains a cherished highlight of the city.