On November 18, the Drug Crime Investigation Department (C04) announced that the Ministry of Public Security conducted an online conference to address drug demand reduction strategies across the country.
Since 2022, authorities have tackled over 67,000 drug-related incidents, resulting in more than 105,000 arrests and the confiscation of almost 1.6 tons of heroin, over 1.7 tons of cannabis, and upwards of 7.6 tons and 7 million pills of synthetic drugs.
These actions signify substantial progress in limiting the flow of narcotics into Vietnam, helping to keep the nation from becoming a prominent drug trafficking point.
The demographics of drug users suggest an alarming trend toward younger individuals, with 44.6% being between the ages of 12 and 30. Additionally, 60% of users are either unemployed or in precarious job situations, with synthetic drugs being the predominant substance of abuse.
The rising demand for illegal drugs and addiction, particularly among those outside rehabilitation services, poses a major threat to public health, workforce stability, and economic well-being, with drug expenditures estimated at around VND 1.5 trillion (~$60 million).
Officials have reported an increase in drug use occurring in rented private spaces, including motels and luxury hotels.
Notably, there have been cases involving public figures—government workers, artists, and athletes—taking part in illegal drug activities.
Furthermore, the use of nitrous oxide and drugs incorporated into edible products or concealed in beverages, herbal items, and e-cigarettes is becoming more prevalent, especially in venues known for having security vulnerabilities.
The Ministry of Public Security emphasized the importance of collaborative efforts across the country to manage drug users and those struggling with addiction.
Core initiatives have been outlined as follows:
1. Legal Framework Enhancement: Revamping laws and policies to bolster anti-drug measures and improve rehabilitation processes.
2. Inter-Agency Coordination: Fostering collaboration among law enforcement agencies, legal authorities, and the judicial system for prompt and equitable handling of drug offenses.
3. Comprehensive Management: Executing strategies at all governmental levels to effectively oversee drug users, recovering addicts, and those post-rehabilitation.
Nonetheless, several hurdles persist:
– A significant number of drug users and addicts remain unaccounted for.
– Current rehabilitation centers lack the necessary capacity to meet the demands.
– There are ongoing challenges in diagnosing addiction and administering opioid replacement therapies.
Future undertakings will aim at:
– Broadening investigations to break down drug trafficking networks thoroughly.
– Enhancing collaboration between investigators and prosecutors to gather evidence and prosecute effectively.
– Disrupting drug supply networks to curb domestic demand and mitigate the impacts of drug use in Vietnam.