Regulations on Online Game Licensing in Vietnam
One significant regulation in managing online games is outlined in Clause b, Article 43. This rule governs the issuance of licenses for G1 electronic games, stating that licenses will be awarded only to games whose content adheres to existing laws, particularly the Law on Cyber Security and intellectual property regulations. The restrictions include avoiding the simulation of casino prize-winning games and the use of playing card images. Additionally, games must not depict or reference actions such as terrorism, murder, torture, child trafficking, suicide encouragement, violence, or illegal activities like gambling and drug use.
Since 2009, only two companies have held licenses to provide card games: VNG with its ZingPlay portal and VDC-Net2E, which operated Ongame until its closure. Currently, ZingPlay is the only platform authorized to offer card games like Tu Lo Kho, PokerVN, Crazy Tien Len, and Tien Len Mien Nam.
In 2010, the Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC) halted the issuance of new licenses for card games following a rise in gambling-related activities associated with them. This decision led to complaints from various gaming companies who argued that it was unjust for VNG to be the only firm allowed to distribute card games, creating an imbalance in the online gaming sector.
In response, the MIC proposed that the government implement stricter licensing regulations. New decrees would prohibit the licensing of games that simulate casino prize-winning activities or use playing card imagery.
According to Article 58, businesses providing electronic games online are responsible for managing game cards. These game cards can be used exclusively for deposits in legal games created by the same company or its affiliates. They cannot be used for unlicensed games or any other purposes.