The Buddhist artistic expression during the Ly dynasty (11th–13th century) represents a high point in the visual heritage of Đại Việt, artfully merging Zen Buddhist ideals with local traditions, regal creativity, and popular motifs to create a unique and harmonious visual identity.

The Vietnam National Museum of History has launched a new exhibition entitled Dance of Zen Gate – Buddhist Art of the Ly Dynasty: Heritage and Technology, showcasing the spiritual and artistic achievements characteristic of this era.

Buddhist art from the Ly dynasty is distinguished by its elegant yet powerful aesthetic, combining solemnity with tranquility and divine themes with the familiarity of everyday life. Sculptures from this time capture intricate details, featuring both free-standing figures and reliefs, alongside low and high-relief carvings, all showcasing exceptional craftsmanship and advanced techniques. The figures display a stylized yet lifelike quality, characterized by gentle curves and proportionate forms.

Moreover, ceramic artifacts from this period reflect a profound connection to Buddhist themes. Artisans of the Ly dynasty excelled in creating monochromatic glazes in shades like ivory, brown, and celadon, frequently incorporating incised designs, stamped patterns, and decorative elements. These embellishments often feature Buddhist symbols such as lotus blossoms, intertwined chrysanthemums, phoenixes, dragons, and celestial dancers.